Suhu Balikpapan

Suhu Balikpapan: An In-Depth Analysis

Understanding the Climate of Balikpapan

Balikpapan is a city located on the east coast of the island of Borneo in Indonesia. It is the capital of the province of East Kalimantan and is a major industrial and commercial center.

The climate of Balikpapan is tropical, with high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. The average annual temperature is around 27 degrees Celsius (81 degrees Fahrenheit), with little variation between the hottest and coldest months.

Rainfall in Balikpapan

Balikpapan receives an average of around 2,000 millimeters of rainfall per year, with the wet season lasting from November to April. However, rainfall can be unpredictable, and there can be significant variations from year to year.

Factors Influencing Balikpapan's Temperature

Proximity to the Equator

Balikpapan is located close to the equator, which means that it receives direct sunlight throughout the year. This results in high temperatures, especially during the day.

Maritime Influence

Balikpapan is located on the coast, which means that it is influenced by the sea. The sea breeze helps to moderate temperatures, especially at night.

Altitude

Balikpapan is located at a relatively low altitude, which means that it is not as cool as some other cities in Indonesia. The lack of elevation means that there is less air to absorb the heat, resulting in higher temperatures.

Impact of Climate on Balikpapan

Economic Impact

The climate of Balikpapan has a significant impact on the city's economy. The warm temperatures and high humidity can be challenging for workers, especially those who work outdoors.

The wet season can also cause problems for businesses, as flooding can damage infrastructure and disrupt transportation.

Health Impact

The climate of Balikpapan can also have a negative impact on health. The high temperatures and humidity can lead to heat-related illnesses, such as heatstroke and heat exhaustion.

The wet season can also increase the risk of mosquito-borne diseases, such as malaria and dengue fever.

Conclusion

The climate of Balikpapan is a complex and dynamic system that is influenced by a variety of factors. The city's proximity to the equator, maritime influence, and altitude all contribute to its unique climate. The climate has a significant impact on the city's economy and health, and it is important to be aware of its potential risks and benefits.